the United Arab Emirates (UAE) announced the successful completion of the Arab world’s first nuclear power plant. The Barakah Nuclear Energy Plant in Abu Dhabi is now fully operational. With its fourth reactor starting commercial service, the plant is set to produce 40 terawatt-hours of electricity each year, meeting 25% of the UAE’s electricity needs—equivalent to New Zealand’s annual consumption.

Power Supply and Key Clients

The Barakah plant will provide electricity to major companies like the Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC), Emirates Steel, and Emirates Global Aluminium. The plant began its operations in 2020 with the first reactor.

Government Praise and Future Goals

Emirati President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed celebrated the plant’s completion as a major step towards achieving net-zero carbon emissions. He highlighted the UAE’s commitment to energy security and sustainability.

Long-Term Plans and Renewable Energy Investments

The International Atomic Energy Agency estimates that the Barakah plant will need to be decommissioned in 60-80 years. As one of the world’s largest oil producers, the UAE is heavily investing in renewable energy to meet half of its energy needs with renewables by 2050. Last year, the UAE hosted COP28, which focused on moving away from fossil fuels.

Peaceful Nuclear Ambitions

The UAE’s nuclear program is aimed at “peaceful purposes,” with no plans for uranium enrichment or nuclear reprocessing. Additionally, the UAE operates one of the world’s largest solar plants outside Abu Dhabi.